Authors details Dr Janine Nip, Prof Richard Edwards, Prof Janet Hoek, Assoc Prof Andrew Waa, Dr Jude Ball, Dr Michaela Pettie All authors are members of ASPIRE Aotearoa and the Department of Public Health, tkou Whakaihu Waka | University of Otago, Wellington Footnote: The NZHS uses the New Zealand Index of Deprivation 2018 (NZDep2018), which measures the level of socioeconomic deprivation according the following 2018 Census variables: household income, benefit receipt, household crowding, home ownership, employment status, qualifications, single parent families, living in home with dampness/mould, and access to the internet
Many people think they work like they do in the movies: if they detect smoke, they soak a whole building in seconds
Despite this uncertainty, there are many other good reasons not to smoke cigarettes.
Stained Teeth & Bad Breath The effects of chewing tobacco on teeth can lead to unsightly stains on your teeth and tongue, accompanied by persistent bad breath