Frances relatively high smoking rate compared to other Western European countries results from a combination of historical, cultural, and socioeconomic reasons: Historical and Cultural Acceptance Cultural symbolism: Smoking has traditionally been perceived in France as sophisticated, chic, and socially acceptable, reinforced by film, art, and popular culture
Many quit-smoking programs include: Individual Counseling : One-on-one sessions with a trained therapist to discuss challenges and develop strategies
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 80:37343737 El Mubarak MA, Danika C, Vlachos NS, Farsalinos K, Poulas K, Sivolapenko G (2018) Development and validation of analytical methodology for the quantification of aldehydes in e-cigarette aerosols using UHPLC-UV
Hilary Tindle, founding director of the Vanderbilt Center for Tobacco, Addiction and Lifestyle in Nashville