The most common diseases caused by smoking are: Cancer including lung, blood, bladder, cervical, colon, kidney, liver, mouth and throat, and stomach cancers (among others) Heart disease and stroke Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Risk of pregnancy complications including foetal tissue damage and lung and brain damage Lower fertility and higher risk of miscarriage 1 Did you know that cigarette smoke is also radioactive
The cough, along with the other withdrawal symptoms, will gradually reduce in severity in a matter of weeks
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In contrast, our study employed a larger sample size, utilized serum cotinine levels as the independent variable, examined a more comprehensive range of tobacco products, and implemented rigorous control measures for confounding variables